Best Exercises for Beginners at Home (No Equipment Needed!)

Starting a fitness routine doesn’t have to be complicated. Whether you’re new to working out or just prefer exercising at home, beginner-friendly exercises are perfect for building strength, improving flexibility, and staying active. And the best part? You don’t need any equipment to get started!

Why Home Workouts are Ideal for Beginners:

  • Convenience: No need to leave the house or buy expensive gear.
  • Cost-Effective: All you need is your body weight and some space.
  • Flexible: Workout at any time that fits your schedule.
  • Beginner-Friendly: You can easily start at your own pace and gradually progress.

Top 10 Best Exercises for Beginners at Home:

1. Bodyweight Squats

  • Muscles Targeted: Legs, Glutes, Core

How to Do It:

  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  • Keep your chest up and your core engaged.
  • Lower your body as if you’re sitting on a chair, keeping your knees in line with your toes.
  • Push through your heels to return to the standing position.
    •  Reps: 12-15 (3 sets)
Bodyweight Squats

2. Push-Ups (Modified or Standard)

  • Muscles Targeted: Chest, Shoulders, Triceps

How to Do It:

  • Start in a plank position with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  • Lower your body toward the floor, keeping your body straight.
  • Push back up to the starting position.
    •  Reps: 8-12 (3 sets)
Push-Ups

3. Lunges

  • Muscles Targeted: Legs, Glutes

How to Do It:

  • Step forward with one leg, lowering your hips until both knees are at a 90-degree angle.
  • Keep your front knee in line with your ankle.
  • Push through the front heel to return to standing.
  • Repeat on the other leg.
    • Reps: 10 per leg (3 sets)

 

Lunges

4. Plank Hold

  • Muscles Targeted: Core, Shoulders

How to Do It:

  • Get into a forearm plank position with elbows directly under your shoulders.
  • Keep your body in a straight line from head to toe.
  • Engage your core and avoid arching your back.
  • Hold for as long as possible.
    • Duration: 30-60 seconds (3 rounds)
Plank Hold

5. Jumping Jacks

  • Muscles Targeted: Full Body Cardio

How to Do It:

  • Stand with your feet together and arms at your sides.
  • Jump your feet apart while raising your arms overhead.
  • Jump back to the starting position.
    • Duration: 30 seconds (3 rounds)
Jumping Jacks

6. Glute Bridges

  • Muscles Targeted: Glutes, Lower Back

How to Do It:

  • Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  • Press through your heels and lift your hips toward the ceiling, squeezing your glutes at the top.
  • Lower back down slowly.
    • Reps: 12-15 (3 sets)

 

Glute Bridges

7. Bicycle Crunches

  • Muscles Targeted: Glutes, Lower Back

How to Do It:

  • Lie on your back with hands behind your head.
  • Bring one knee toward your chest while twisting your opposite elbow toward it.
  • Alternate sides in a pedalling motion.
    • Reps: 15 per side (3 sets)
  •  
Bicycle Crunches

8. Wall Sit

  • Muscles Targeted: Legs, Core

How to Do It:

  • Stand with your back against a wall and slide down until your knees are at a 90-degree angle.
  • Hold this position for as long as you can.
    • Duration: 30-60 seconds (3 rounds)

 

Wall Sit

9. Arm Circles

  • Muscles Targeted: Shoulders, Arms

How to Do It:

  • Extend your arms out to the sides.
  • Make small circles in a forward motion for 15 seconds, then reverse direction.
    • Duration: 30 seconds (3 rounds)
Arm Circles

10. Standing Calf Raises

  • Muscles Targeted: Calves

How to Do It:

  • Stand with your feet hip width apart.
  • Raise your heels to stand on your toes, then lower back down slowly.
    • Reps: 15 (3 sets)
Standing Calf Raises

Beginner Home Workout Plan (No Equipment Needed)

ExerciseSetsReps/Time
Bodyweight Squats312-15
Push-Ups38-12
Lunges310 per leg
Plank330-60 sec
Jumping Jacks330 sec
Glute Bridges312-15
Bicycle Crunches315 per side
Wall Sit330-60 sec
Arm Circles330 sec
Calf Raises315

Bonus Tips for Better Results:

  • Warm Up: Do 5-10 minutes of stretching or light cardio before starting.
  • Focus on Form: Proper technique helps prevent injuries and maximises results.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water before, during, and after your workout.
  • Track Progress: Increase the reps or time gradually as you get stronger.

Final Thoughts:

Home workouts are a great way to start your fitness journey. These beginner-friendly exercises don’t require any special equipment and can be done anywhere, making them perfect for anyone looking to get fit in the comfort of their home. Try this workout routine, stay consistent, and watch your fitness improve!